In 1997 a tomb site was discovered on the vertical cliffs that drop down into the Laguna de los Condores. It quickly made headline news and soon travellers were making the difficult trek over the mountains to pose for photos with the mummies. The site itself had been found by farm workers in 1996 and they had gone through the tombs searching for riches. In June of 1997 the site was closed off and plans were made to do an emergency study of the site and how to bring the mummies and artifacts to Leimebamba for care and study.
Even though the site had been disturbed the team of archaeologists organized by the NGO Centro Mallqui recovered over 200 mummies and more than 200 other artifacts. Apart from the odd machete mark made by the looters the state of preservation of everything was exceptional, considering the site was previously last touched 500 years ago. The tombs and their contents of ceramics, textiles, gourds, wooden figures and bones have a large overhang above them which protected the ledge from rain and caused a micro-climate which in turn helped preservation.
In September 1997 the archaeologists with funding from Discovery Channel who filmed the event, brought all the artifacts and mummies down to Leimebamba, where they could be properly studied. Housed initially in a local dwelling many groups of specialists came to help with investigations and it was obvious that the discovery was so special it was worthy of its own museum, on which construction started in 1998.
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